Working out a Plea Bargain in a Criminal Case

Published: 22nd September 2011
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Is your criminal case destined to go to trial? Well, it depends on the exact circumstances of the case. However, unlike what you think, many criminal cases do not require going to trial. Instead, they reach a resolution at the plea bargaining stage. Before you consult an attorney to understand the intricacies of this phase, here is a quick look at some details.

Plea bargaining is an agreement between the defendant, i.e. the one facing the charges, and the prosecution, i.e. the one pressing the charges. The prosecution decides whether to offer a bargain at the pre-trial stage. The objective of this is to resolve the matter before it reaches the trial phase.

What does this agreement offer? This offers some kind of benefit to all the parties involved in the case. Usually, the prosecution promises the defendant of bringing less serious charges, or recommending lesser penalties; in return, the defendant pleads guilty to the charges.

How does it help? The prosecution saves time and effort in establishing the guilt of the offender, if possible, and penalizing him/her. If your criminal attorney can work out a favorable arrangement, you may get away with a lesser charge and lesser penalties too. An example would help you understand.


Suppose you were facing charges of snatching valuables using considerable threat or force. Going to trial is risky, as you may face serious penalties for robbery. In such a situation, the prosecution offers you a plea agreement where you plead guilty but to a lesser charge, say petty theft.

You avoid the harsh penalties associated with robbery, the prosecution avoids wasting time and energy in proving robbery, and the court saves time. Does it always work? It depends. If the plea bargain has a clause of recommendation of a lesser sentence, the judge may or may not accept it.

Understanding whether you benefit from it is essential. This is the reason it is better to get a criminal attorney to help you understand the terms and weight the circumstances before you agree to it. You may withdraw from a plea agreement if you think it does not benefit you. However, you need to do this before sentencing.

Along with the federal legal directives, criminal laws also differ by state. It is essential to get a good attorney to work on your case from the very beginning to ensure protection of your rights and proper legal representation. Legal aid becomes even more important when the question is about accepting a plea agreement.


Dave Watson, a legal consultant, offers practical tips for people trying to find legal solutions regarding criminal laws. If you were looking for a Criminal Attorney, he suggests you to visit http://www.miami-criminal-lawyer.net/ .

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Source: http://watson23.articlealley.com/working-out-a-plea-bargain-in-a-criminal-case-2354250.html


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